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U.S. States Pick Spending Billions on Cell Blocks Over Classrooms"

Writer's picture: An Industry InsiderAn Industry Insider

Police laughing at the building of a new prison.
Cops Laughing and having a good time as a new prison is being built.

USA- In a time when many are tightening their belts and scrutinizing every penny spent, a bizarre and somewhat baffling trend has emerged across the United States: the sudden and aggressive surge in state-funded prison construction projects. While it might seem odd to prioritize more jail cells over more schools, hospitals, or mental health services, the states are committing billions to expand their correctional facilities. Alabama, for example, is working on building a $1.08 billion prison—yes, a billion—because, apparently, that’s how much it costs to make sure people have a place to rot. Nebraska and Georgia are getting in on the action too, with $350 million and $1.69 billion, respectively, allocated for similar penitentiary projects. Clearly, they’re not just expanding their prison walls, they’re expanding their commitment to incarcerating people at an astronomical cost.

A prison being built.
New Prison being built.

The Economics of Incarceration aka Cell Blocks: Because Who Needs Schools When We Can Have More Prisons?

Let's talk money. In case you haven’t noticed, the U.S. government has a tendency to throw funds at any problem it doesn't feel like solving—cue the prison industrial complex. The average cost of incarcerating an individual in the U.S. is a whopping $35,663 per year. That’s a lot of taxpayer dollars being funneled into maintaining brick-and-mortar walls instead of funding education or healthcare, or you know, fixing our decaying infrastructure. But sure, let’s spend more to keep people locked up. That seems like a solid plan, right?

With states funneling billions into these new prisons, one has to wonder if this money is well spent. After all, it’s not like we’re solving the root issues that lead to crime. Sure, building new prisons might help with overcrowding, but it’s like trying to solve a flooding problem by adding more buckets without first fixing the leak. The money going into these construction projects could have gone to community programs, schools, job training, or mental health services. But no, we decided to double down on an outdated, costly system that doesn’t address why people commit crimes in the first place.


Incarceration Rates and Public Safety: An Ineffective Strategy?

Speaking of crime, let’s examine the rationale behind all of this spending. The U.S. has the highest incarceration rate in the world. Seriously, we're #1 in cell block prison population. But does locking more people up make us any safer? The short answer: not really. Studies have shown that imprisoning nonviolent offenders is pretty ineffective when it comes to public safety. In fact, it often does the opposite. Studies suggest that putting people in prison for minor offenses doesn’t reduce crime rates, and in some cases, it can actually make things worse.

Prison is great for locking away dangerous criminals who might harm society, but it’s not exactly the place for the guy who stole a loaf of bread. We could spend all this money building prisons, but if it’s not targeting the right people, all we’re doing is spending taxpayer dollars to create more overcrowding and further disrupt families and communities. So, while these new prisons might help with overcrowding, they’re probably not solving the problem of public safety in any meaningful way. But hey, it’s a nice, shiny new building to look at!


Social and Racial Implications: The Prison System is Just the Tip of the Iceberg

Let's take a step back and look at the broader implications of these decisions. While states like Alabama are willing to spend a billion dollars on prisons, one in four children in Alabama suffers from food insecurity. If you’re doing the math, it doesn’t take a genius to figure out that maybe the state’s priorities are a little out of whack. The prison system in the U.S. disproportionately affects people of color and the economically disadvantaged. It’s not a coincidence. The U.S. correctional system is deeply rooted in systemic issues, and rather than address the factors that contribute to crime—poverty, lack of education, mental health issues—we’re simply opting to build bigger cages.

In Alabama, it’s almost as if the state government is saying, “Let’s just throw more money at prisons and ignore the glaring issues that are actually contributing to crime in the first place.” This approach doesn’t do anything to fix the root causes of crime and only exacerbates the problem. In fact, it makes life harder for the very people we should be helping.


Alternatives to Prison Expansion: What Would Happen if We Invested in Something Else?

It’s clear that the current approach to prison construction is flawed. But what if we tried something different? You know, something that doesn’t involve constantly building more prisons. What if we invested in community-based programs? What if we focused on rehabilitation instead of punishment? What if we stopped treating people as disposable and started treating them like human beings?


It turns out, other countries have figured this out already. In places like Norway, the emphasis is on rehabilitation, social reintegration, and reducing recidivism. They focus on mental health care, job training, and education for inmates. And guess what? Their prison system is far more effective in reducing crime. Imagine if the U.S. shifted its focus away from punishment and started focusing on fixing the social issues that lead to crime. We could drastically reduce incarceration rates and, shocker, maybe even save a few billion dollars in the process.


Rethinking Prison Investments for a Better Future: What’s the Endgame Here?

Look, we get it—prisons are necessary for some criminals. But pouring billions into new facilities is hardly the solution to America’s crime problem. We can’t just keep building our way out of this issue. The trend of investing billions into new prisons is a classic case of throwing money at the problem rather than solving it. It’s time to face facts: investing in better education, healthcare, job programs, and mental health care would likely yield better results than adding more prison cells.


So what’s the endgame here?

Is the goal to build a better, safer society? Or is it just to build more prisons, make more money, and keep the system churning? The truth is, the U.S. can no longer afford to keep building its way out of social problems. The money could be better spent elsewhere, and a more progressive approach to criminal justice is long overdue. Let’s face it: we can’t just keep locking people up and throwing away the key. It’s time to rethink our priorities and stop building prisons that are just going to get overcrowded again anyway.


In conclusion, the billions being poured into prison construction are hardly the solution to the country’s social ills. Instead of locking up more people, perhaps it’s time to invest in preventing crime in the first place. And who knows? We might just find that a little less incarceration—and a little more rehabilitation—might just be the key to a safer and more prosperous future. But that might be too much common sense for some people to handle.


After all, who wants to hear about the benefits of rehabilitation when we can just keep building bigger, shinier prisons?

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